American Psychological Association style is the format of choice for writers of scientific research papers. Typically, APA-style papers are broken down into a standardized set of sections, allowing readers to easily understand and access the information contained in the report. One of the most important sections of an APA-style paper is the discussion section, where the results of your experiment are analyzed The discussion section is the place to leave your mark. So instead of simply summarizing your data and suggesting a few obvious follow-up studies, think about presenting your data in a novel way, showing how the work might resolve an existing controversy in the literature or explaining how it connects to an entirely different literature ; Strunk & White, ) give advice on writing style but not the specifics of APA style. The body of a report is made up of four parts, the Introduction, the Methods, the Results, and the Discussion section. Sometimes papers include a Conclusions section, especially when multiple studies are reported
How To Write A Discussion Post In APA Format | Guide - MyHomeworkWriters
Discussion section of all APA Style papers. Check with your instructor for specific guidelines on the content to include in your Discussion section. The present paper provides an overview of the writing style of the American Psychological Association.
Each section of this paper presents descriptions of what should be contained within that section and an The discussion section is the place to leave your mark. So instead of simply summarizing your data and apa format discussion section a few obvious follow-up studies, think about presenting your data in a novel way, showing how the work might resolve an existing controversy in the literature or explaining how it connects to an entirely different literature, apa format discussion section.
An APA-style paper includes the following sections: title page, abstract, apa discussion paperintroduction, method, results, discussion, and references. Different types of information about your study are addressed in each of the sections, as described below. The title page, abstract, references, table sand figure s should be on their own pages. Apa discussion paper entire paper should be written in apa discussion paper past tense, in a point font, double-spaced, and with one-inch margins all around.
The introduction of an APA-style paper is the most difficult to write. A good introduction will summarize, integrate, and critically evaluate the empirical knowledge in the relevant area s in a way that sets the stage for your study and why you conducted it. The introduction starts out broad but not too broad! and gets more focused toward the end. Here are some guidelines for constructing a good introduction:. The Method section of an APA-style paper is the most straightforward to write, but requires precision.
Your goal is to describe the details of your study in such a way that another researcher could duplicate your methods exactly. Note that in some studies e. Remember to write numbers out when they begin a sentence. Carefully describe any stimuli, questionnaires, and so forth. It is unnecessary to mention things such as the paper and pencil used to record the responses, the data recording sheet, the computer that ran the data analysis, apa apa format discussion section paperthe color of the computer, and so apa discussion paper.
Include an apparatus section if you used specialized equipment for your study e. What did participants do, and in what order? When you list a control variable e. In other words, what nuisance variable were you controlling for? Your procedure should be as brief and concise as possible.
Read through it. Did you repeat yourself anywhere? If so, how can you rearrange things to avoid redundancy? You may either write the instructions to the participants verbatim apa discussion paper paraphrase, apa discussion paper you deem more appropriate, apa discussion paper.
In this section, describe how you analyzed the data and what you found. If your data analyses were apa format discussion section, apa discussion paperfeel free to break this section down into labeled subsections, perhaps one section for each hypothesis. The goal of the discussion section is to interpret your findings and place them in the broader context of the literature in the area, apa format discussion section. A discussion section is like the reverse of the introduction, in that you begin with the specifics and work toward the more general funnel out, apa format discussion section.
Some points to consider:. Final paragraph: Be sure to sum up your paper with a final concluding statement. End on a positive note by reminding your reader why your study was important and what it added to the literature. Provide an alphabetical listing of the references alphabetize by last name of first author.
Double-space apa discussion paper, with no extra spaces between references. The second line of each reference should be indented this is apa format discussion section a hanging indent and is easily accomplished using the ruler in Microsoft Word.
See the APA manual for how to apa discussion paper references correctly. Examples of references to journal articles start on p. Digital object identifiers DOIs are now included for electronic sources see pp.
Journal article example: [Note that only the first letter of the first word of the article title is capitalized; the journal name and volume are italicized. If the journal name had multiple words, each of the major words would be capitalized. Ebner-Priemer, U. Ecological momentary assessment apa discussion paper mood disorders and mood dysregulation, apa discussion paper.
Psychological Assessment, 21, Book chapter example: [Note that apa format discussion section the first letter of the first word of both the chapter title and book title are capitalized. Stephan, apa discussion paperapa format discussion section, W. Intergroup relations. Aronson Eds.
New York: Random House. Book example: Gray, P. Psychology 6 th ed. New York: Worth. Table There are various formats for tables, depending upon the information you wish to include.
See the APA manual. Be sure to provide a table number and table title the latter is italicized. Tables can be single or double-spaced. Figure If you have more than one figure, each one gets its own page. Use a sans serif font, such as Helvetica, for any text within your figure. Underneath the figure provide a label and brief caption e, apa format discussion section.
Include error bars in your bar graphs, and note what the bars represent in the figure caption: Error bars represent one standard error above and below the mean.
In-Text Citations: see pp. Try to avoid using secondary sources in your papers; in other words, try to find the primary source and read it before citing it in your own work. If you must use a secondary source, however, you should cite it in the following way:. Snow as cited in Milgram, argued that, historically, the cause of most criminal acts The reference for the Milgram article but not the Snow apa format discussion section should then appear in the reference list at the end of your paper.
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Faculty Resources. General formatting rules are as follows: Do not put page breaks in between the introduction, method, results, and discussion sections. Title page see sample on p. On the title page, the header should include the following: Flush left: Running head: THE RUNNING HEAD SHOULD Apa format discussion section IN ALL CAPITAL LETTERS. The running head is a short title that appears at the top of pages of published articles. It should not exceed 50 characters, including punctuation and spacing.
If you make a section break between apa discussion paper title page and the rest of the apa format discussion section you can make the header different for those two parts of the manuscript. Flush right, apa format discussion section, on same line: page number, apa discussion paper.
Apa discussion paper the toolbox to insert a page number, so it will automatically number each page, apa discussion paper. Abstract labeled, centered, not bold No more than words, one paragraph, block format i.
State topic, preferably in apa discussion paper sentence, apa discussion paper. Provide overview of method, results, and discussion. Try to draw your reader apa discussion paper by saying something interesting or thought-provoking right off apa discussion paper bat.
Apa discussion paper ones captured your attention right away? How did the authors accomplish this task? Why not?
See if you can use articles you liked as a model. One way to begin but not the only way is to provide an example or anecdote illustrative of your topic area. Your intro should be a logical flow of ideas that leads up to your hypothesis.
Try to organize it in terms of the ideas rather than who did what when. Then Gurglehoff did something-or-other in Next, apa format discussion section, decide which ideas make sense to present first, second, third, and so forth, and think about how you want to transition between ideas.
The introduction will end with a brief overview of your study and, apa format discussion section, finally, your specific hypotheses.
APA Citation for Discussion Board Posts
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; Strunk & White, ) give advice on writing style but not the specifics of APA style. The body of a report is made up of four parts, the Introduction, the Methods, the Results, and the Discussion section. Sometimes papers include a Conclusions section, especially when multiple studies are reported In the Discussion section of a research paper, you should evaluate and interpret the implications of study results with respect to your original hypotheses. It is also where you can discuss your study’s importance, present its strengths and limitations, and propose new directions for future research. • In other types of papers, such as essays or reaction papers, the Discussion is where to summarize the key The discussion section is the place to leave your mark. So instead of simply summarizing your data and suggesting a few obvious follow-up studies, think about presenting your data in a novel way, showing how the work might resolve an existing controversy in the literature or explaining how it connects to an entirely different literature
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